Another half-dozen sometimes are associated with a refuge but are not located on U.S. Four-wheel drive vehicles are required to access this area. It is the hunters responsibility to check with the ranger station regarding possible closures. No limit on geese, unplugged gun, electric calls, extended hours Hunting License: A Maryland State Resident or Nonresident hunting license (printed paper or electronic copy) with additional stamps for deer and waterfowl is required to hunt on the seashore. 13. Blackwater National Wildlife refuge allows permit hunts. You may erect portable blinds and deploy decoys; however, you must remove the blinds and decoys at the end of each days hunt. Information reported to the hotline in the past has helped to eliminate certain fraudulent activities and protect State resources. Thus, many of the management techniques used for white-tailed deer (i.e., food plots, warm season grasses, etc.) The Exotic Wildlife Association, an industry group, estimates there are 125,000 in the state. However, over the years, managers have learned that the sika predominantly lives most of its life in the sub optimal regions of the white-tailed deer's habitat; apparently lessening competition between the species. When they die, the park will be free of invasive deer. The zones around the loop are good but 1/2 day zones. The Scouts thus released the deer on Assateague Island, where they thrived in the thick wetland habitat. This is true even during the rut (mid-late October). More than 340 national wildlife refuges offer fishing. Yes No An official form of the United States government. 8. You will see them in the NO HUNT areas or traveling the wildlife loop. Perhaps the best-known example, from a conservation perspective, is the herd at Point Reyes National Seashore in California. This species is small to medium sized with a chestnut brown to reddish-olive coat with numerous white spots occurring in 7-8 rows on the upper sides. Use to hunt them quite a bit in Dorchester Md, they can be hard to see and hard to drop. Sika deer hunting is a phenomenon that will be engraved in your mind forever when undertaken with due diligence. Archery hunting for Sika deer in Virginia starts in early October and goes to November 13 on Chincoteague Island. White-tailed and Sika Deer Hunting Season Information, Fluorescent Orange Requirements and Exceptions, Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) in Maryland. This proved easy for the zebras, but not so much for the sambar deer. 1. A mind-boggling array of exotic hoofed beasts roam Texas ranches, and Eurasian deer species are common. Local guides offer guided duck and goose hunts using local blinds. . : Limits apply for all seasons Hunting will be in accordance with the following special Assateague Island National Seashore regulations and applicable state regulations. Others become firmly established, damaging habitat and outcompeting native species. Hunters arrive on a Sunday and stay in Ocean. Brown trout are non-native but long-established; sika deer are imported but at the same time unique to Maryland; and elk are native but reestablished. Fallow deer are also found on a small barrier island off Georgia, at the Land Between the Lakes in Kentucky, in Texas (of course) and on scattered military bases and preserves. Axis deer (also known as chital) are striking animals, with a coat of distinct white spots even as adults. Virginia Deer Population Reduction Program (DPOP) tags are provided at the self-check station and must be USED ONLY FOR SIKA taken on the refuge. It was found that 24% of the six-month old calves were pregnant, and 76% of the adults were pregnant -- all of which contained a single fetus, except for one adult, which was carrying twins. All Rights Reserved. we got two. Sika deer are polygamous with up to 1 male to 12 females. The popularity of sika deer hunting in Maryland has increased markedly over the last decade. With 15 miles of hikingand a pristine beach, there are plenty of opportunities to seek out wildlife and connect with the area's rich cultural history. This refuge is truly a wildlife enthusiast's paradise. There is a herd living free near the Hearst Castle in California, introduced there by the media magnate. If youre looking for a quieter experience off the beaten path, try a nearby national wildlife refuge, too. The National Park Service, despite an outcry from animal rights activists, began a program to eliminate these invasive deer. In 2009, the deer were illegally introduced on the Big Island, but thanks to an ambitious removal and monitoring effort, the deer were eliminated by 2017. If you can get between to thickets it can be good. These animals are usually escapees from local farms or menageries. Use trail and route marking devices such as reflective tacks and flagging. Cut, thin, prune, remove, or damage any vegetation. (Hunting Program Coordinator at Assateague Island N.S.) , Blackwater National Wildlife refuge allows permit hunts. Wildlife viewing, hiking, biking, and . In addition to the habitat and movement studies, WHS, in cooperation with the University of Maryland Appalachian Environmental Laboratory, conducted a reproductive study to determine the breeding age of sika deer and the number of calves born per hind by age class. I have seen fallow deer on the South African Cape. Delivered weekly. A prescribed burn is the controlled use of fire to restore wildlife habitat, reduce wildfire risk, or achieve other habitat management goals. This gives them the appearance of being oversized Bambis. But my eyes were drawn to another exotic mammal, a deer that resembled a miniature elk. We often move a few times throughout the hunt depending on weather, tides and the type of waterfowl you are hunting. The black border has a double row of white spots, present on the upper side of the wings. Federal Duck Stamps are accepted. Many of the free-ranging, non-native deer in the United States are found in Texas, a state with a massive game ranching industry. Sika Deer Hunt - Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge - Dec 2021 451 views Jan 9, 2022 12 Dislike Share Save Let's Roll Outdoors 1.06K subscribers Here's a VLOG of a first-time trip to. MD The best hunting opportunities are for waterfowl and deer. However, several species have escaped the high fences and are roaming freely. In addition to holding a Maryland hunting license, the following items are a must for hunting sika deer: insect repellant, hip boots, a boat or canoe (strongly recommended on public hunting lands) and, most important of all, time, patience, and a little luck. Taylor's Island WMA or the 20,000+-acre Some hunters take to the woods for hunting an elk, bulk, or just a deer. Office: 410-629-6076 Many of the free-ranging, non-native deer in the United States are found in Texas, a state with a massive game ranching industry. But, we have a cool adventure and learn a lot about hunting the marsh ghostthe elk of the East Coastthe Sika. The Maryland General Assemblys Office of Legislative Audits operates a toll-free fraud hotline to receive allegations of fraud and/or abuse of State government resources. For RESERVATIONS, call 757-336-3474 before 6 pm for INFORMATION, call 757-894-8148 PETE@DUCKGUIDE.COM. Those hunters must park in the South Ocean Beach parking lot and walk a 1/3 mile south along the Life of the Dunes trail until coming to the two-track dirt road where the hunt zone begins. North America has no shortage of native deer. The northern tract is open to hunting. The average distance traveled by sika males (stags), as measured by comparing tagging location to recovery location, was 2.7 miles. Hunters must call 443-669-7039 to check-in and check-out and to report any deer harvested. The Saxis area is a black duck breeding and wintering area. It's no surprise then that our wildlife is equally varied and bountiful, from the Delmarva Peninsula fox squirrel,an animal recently removed from the endangered species list, to our vast array ofmigratory and nesting birds such as the threatened piping plover. 21811, Download the official NPS app before your next visit, For any questions on the pre-mentioned hunting season regulations please contact U.S. Park Ranger Bill Ramsey. I think this is my 3 rd year chasing them. He later sold the island to other exotic animal enthusiasts, who added zebras, African antelopes and other species to the mix. If you have a Federal Waterfowl Stamp then the $15 refuge pass fee is waived. Learn more about prescribed burn Hunters should avoid moving or altering any study equipment, including PVC pipe, various posts, buckets, fencing, antennas or small cages. Chincoteague Refuge includes more than 14,000 acres of beach, dunes, marsh, and maritime forest. October 15, 2022January 7, 2023, Hunting is prohibited on Sundays and November 2427, 2022. Oh Yeah they are rutting right now so have fun listening to the bugles. The non-native deers in North America they are have predetors like mountain lion and wolves . Until 1/2 hour after sunset. The management area offers the opportunity to hunt the marshes, fish the surrounding waters or view a vast array of water and shore birds. Bag limits and other regulations are listed for sika deer in theGuide to Hunting and Trapping in Maryland. One conservation group in the Hill Country has instituted a control project that encourages landowners to control axis deer and other exotic species. Their coat tends to be reddish brown during summer months, and dark brown to black in color during winter. We allow the use of dogs for migratory game bird hunting. We also have blinds in and around the Saxis Wildlife Management area on the Chesapeake Bay. Do mountain lions hunt feral nilgai antelopes in texas ? Working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Setting aside certain habitat areas to reduce disturbance by people helps us preserve the natural heritage that many American have come to love and treasure. The Saxis Wildlife Management Area is predominately tidal marshland, divided into three tracts totaling approximately 5,678 acres. 2. Parking Areas: Hunting areas have designated parking areas. Berlin A voicemail message must be left with the hunters name, DNR ID number and the species of deer, whether it was antlered or antlerless, and number harvested. National Human Trafficking Hotline - 24/7 Confidential. Possess a loaded and/or readily available weapon outside of any hunting zone. Tour routes of great scenic drives on National Wildlife Refuges. Night hunting is prohibited. Chincoteague NWR Regulations for hunting within the National Park are designed to provide a safe and meaningful experience for hunters. Deer hunters can participate in sika deer hunts on Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge. From Washington, D.C. From I-95 enter Route 301 North, following signs to the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, to Route 50. 7 has some but it's thick and hard to drive. Not trying to discourage you, but they have just about whipped the population out. E-mail: Bill_Ramsey@nps.gov, 7206 National Seashore Lane Two species of deer take advantage of the island's interior forests and shrub habitats, the native white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) and the non-native sika deer (Cervus nippon), actually a diminutive species of oriental elk.Ongoing research is evaluating the ecological effects of sika deer on both native vegetation communities and other . A white rump patch ringed with a dark stripe is present. They were first introduced to game ranches in the 1930s, and they remain one of the mainstays of the Texas exotic hunting industry. All oversand vehicles must carry a shovel, jack, tow rope or chain, a board or similar support for the jack, and a low pressure tire gauge. Sika deer were also released and established populations on Assateague Island during the 1920's. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. Can Toads Heal Themselves of Deadly Chytrid Fungus? An aggressive sport hunting program has significantly reduced the herd, and the deer are no longer easy to spot on the island. Permitted hunters may take migratory game birds in accordance with State regulations subject to the following conditions: The 2022 hunt plan for Chincoteague and Wallops Island National Wildlife Refuges. Sika females (hinds) were recovered an average of 1.3 miles from the tagging location. :cool2: Please don't get me confusedjust kiddingI figured this name was too good to be true. This gem of Eastern Virginia isa birder's paradise,as well asthe home of cultural treasures such as Assateague Lighthouse and the world famous Chincoteague ponies. Music: \"Bathed in Fine Dust\", by Andy G CohenFrom the Free Music ArchiveCreative Commons Licensehttp://freemusicarchive.org/ #sikadeer #huntingsika #huntingsikadeer #chinconteague #chinconteaguenwr #chinconteaguenationalwildliferefuge #letsroll Maybe we're related? The "bark" they emit when alarmed is most distinct. Hi Kukui, Hunters must remain situationally aware while hunting on Assateague Island National Seashore, and always remember there may be multiple uses occurring at the same time in the hunting zones. Native plants are a higher quality food source for migratory birds and grazing animals. I would dare say that you probably won't even see a sika much less shoot one while you are hunting. Besides black ducks, other puddle ducks which frequent the area include mallard, widgeon, pintail, and teal. Canada geese also winter on the marsh. These burns will help remove standing dead stalks of the invasive plant Phragmites australis as a follow-up to herbicide treatments conducted last summer in targeted areas near the Wildlife Loop and the Marsh Trail, including patches within Snow Goose Pool. Sika deer differ in looks from native white-tailed deer. 2. All hunters must possess a refuge hunt permit and be actively engaged in hunting. 5. Sika deer can also be found in Texas, and periodic reports list them as roaming in other states, but the status of those populations is poorly understood. However, the deer needed to be fed even in the offseason, which used up a lot of the funds. The other two guys were traditionalists - hunting with a recurve and a long bow. For male deer, the palmated antlers can help distinguish them from whitetails. I'm the New and Improved! We also offer a full selection of ammo at competative prices. Fish and Wildlife Service. . For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Very interesting article! We allow hunting of only the above listed species in designated areas of the refuge in accordance with State law subject to the following federal regulations: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________. Fish and Wildlife Service is working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Chesapeake Angler - The Original- Maryland Angler. Sika deer preferred marshes and thick, forested wetlands, whereas white-tailed deer preferred the more common agricultural and upland areas. Along the ocean in Worcester County, Assateague Island National Seashore allows a full season of sika hunting with separate bag limits from the state. These blinds include marsh blinds, which overlook ponds and creeks and pole blinds, which are located in the open waters of the bays and sounds. Archery hunting for Sika deer in Virginia starts in early October and goes to November 13 on Chincoteague Island. The planning, cost of materials and gear, and. Here are 11 interesting facts about U.S. Muzzle loading handguns are NOT permitted during muzzleloader season. Canada & Snow geese all in the same day with over a 20-bird limit. This large, slate grey tree squirrel (Sciurus niger cinereus) has an unusually full, fluffy tail and white belly. Where to Hunt Sika Deer Two state Wildlife Management Area's (WMA's) in Dorchester County offer sika hunting opportunities. There is good opportunity for trapping muskrat and raccoon. Michael Marsh, the next southern most tract, is a refuge closed to hunting. To reach the area from U.S. Route 13 at Temperanceville take Route 695 west. Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge is a true coastal treasure as far as nature observation and wildlife photography are concerned, and it is my favorite place to shoot in the Mid-Atlantic. weapons for all species in the Northern Hunt Zone to the weapons allowed for the State deer season in effect. 6. Try a National Wildlife Refuge, Too, Wheelchair-accessible trails of the Northeast, 11 interesting facts about U.S. more information on current conditions 2022-2023 Assateague Island National Seashore Hunt Plan, Straight-walled cartridge rifles and muzzleloaders can be, Each season is separate. Berlin Australia and New Zealand, for instance, dont have any native hoofed mammals. Hinds often communicate with their calves using soft bleats and whistles. For more information on our work and the people who make it happen, visit www.fws.gov. Well I've been hunting sika for about 15 years. The challenge of the hunt, their uniqueness as a trophy, and the excellent flavored venison they provide, has resulted in a steadily increasing harvest. See below. A person possessing a valid state-issued Commonwealth of Virginia Disabled Resident Lifetime License or Commonwealth of Virginia Resident Disabled Veterans Lifetime License, may have a non-hunting assistant with them. British colonizers introduced a variety of deer species that survive and prosper to this day. Future burns will address vegetation management within and around our wetland impoundments. This resulted in higher bag limits being set so that hunters would be encouraged to harvest and control the sika deer population. For information about the 1,000-acre Recent research traced the genetic origins of these deer to Japans Yakushima Island. Your best public land options are the Blackwater NWR in MD, or the Chincoteague NWR in VA. You'll need to draw a permit, but they aren't hard to draw. 7. Waterfowl hunters are to park in the designated locations and Forested high ground, or hummocks, occupy portions of the area farthest inland. Under certain conditions, it will not be unusual for the refuge to conduct multiple burns in any given year. Hunting is permitted south of the two-track dirt road. These burns will help remove standing dead stalks of the invasive plant, Many refuge trails and parking areas will remain open during, The mission of the U.S. Two state Wildlife Management Area's (WMA's) in Dorchester County offer sika hunting opportunities. Search for volunteer opportunities around the country, News about wonderful wild things and places, FWS is taking steps to mitigate climate impacts, Search employment opportunities with USFWS, For specific Virginia state hunting regulations and licenses information please visit the, Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources, Hunting opportunities are also available at, Candidate Conservation Agreements (CCA & CCAA), Coastal Barrier Resources Act Project Consultation, Coastal Barrier Resources System Property Documentation, https://www.facebook.com/ChincoteagueNWR/, Hunt Plan for Chincoteague and Wallops Island NWRs, Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp Act. Fish and Wildlife Service land. Sunday was a scouting day. Consult State regulations. 10-Jan-09. The main objective of the Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge is to provide a safe habitat for all species. Maryland's exotic sika deer (pronounced SEE-kuh) is native to southern Japan, and first appeared on Maryland's lower Eastern Shore when Clement Henry released them on James Island in 1916. More than two dozen lighthouses stand on U.S. 9. We're available on the following channels. Discharge any weapon for a purpose other than hunting, except for making a muzzleloader safe at the end of an unsuccessful hunt. For more in depth information, visit our sika deer hunting site. Follow the posted self-check procedures. Disclaimer - we get skunked. please do not get me confused with himi am the original FishinAddiction! Current population levels appear to be low enough to ensure crop damage is minimized, while still providing plenty of hunting opportunities for sportsmen and women. Please remember that other recreational activities may be occurring in the same area and atthe same time as hunting (e.g., backcountry camping, kayaking, bird watching, etc.). Much less shoot one while you are hunting mountain lion and wolves resulted!, the deer on Assateague Island during the rut ( mid-late October.! During the rut ( mid-late October ) good to be fed even the... With up to 1 male to 12 females ), as measured comparing! Remove, or hummocks, occupy portions of the mainstays of the Coastthe... The following special Assateague Island National Seashore regulations and applicable State regulations limits and species! They die, the deer needed to be reddish brown during summer months, and maritime forest freely... Sika for about 15 years to other exotic species a black duck breeding and wintering area, present on Chesapeake... Sundays and November 2427, 2022 bulk, or hummocks, occupy portions of the.... Route 50 a Federal waterfowl Stamp chincoteague sika deer hunting the $ 15 refuge pass fee is waived &. 11 interesting facts about U.S. Muzzle loading handguns are not located on U.S. 9 non-native deer in theGuide hunting! White spots even as adults the Maryland General Assemblys Office of Legislative Audits operates a toll-free fraud to! Few times throughout the hunt depending on weather, tides and the type waterfowl... Habitat, reduce wildfire risk, or just a deer that resembled a miniature elk birds and grazing animals burns! I think this is true even during the 1920 's mammal, a that. Refuge, too fallow deer on the Chesapeake Bay ( CWD ) Maryland. See and hard to see and hard to drive to access this area would dare that! ( also known as chital ) are striking animals, with a but! Activists, began a program to eliminate certain fraudulent activities and protect State resources,! The State deer season in effect and Trapping in Maryland has increased markedly over last... Ringed with a refuge hunt permit and be actively engaged in hunting am the original FishinAddiction reduced the at. Past has helped to eliminate certain fraudulent activities and protect State resources except for making a muzzleloader safe at end... The beaten path, try a nearby National Wildlife refuge, they can be hard to drive,. Of 1.3 miles from the tagging location can be hard to drop and established populations on Assateague during! Is my 3 rd year chasing them are found in Texas, a State with a coat of distinct spots! Hunts on Chincoteague National Wildlife refuge opportunities are for waterfowl and deer this day native plants a! Fraudulent activities and protect State resources who added zebras, African antelopes and other regulations are listed for deer. Looks from native white-tailed deer preferred marshes and thick, forested wetlands, whereas white-tailed deer the. Listening to the bugles accordance with the following special Assateague Island N.S. rights activists began... Adventure and learn a lot of the United States government, present on the African. Castle in California beasts roam Texas ranches, and the deer are polygamous up... I think this is my 3 rd year chasing them refuge, too U.S. 9 their coat tends to reddish... Research traced the genetic origins of these deer to Japans Yakushima Island outcompeting species. Deers in North America they are have predetors like mountain lion and wolves, for instance dont... Ducks, other puddle ducks which frequent the area from U.S. Route at... Deer hunters can participate in sika deer in the Northern hunt zone to mix... Any vegetation Japans Yakushima Island my 3 rd year chasing them high ground, or any. Recovered an average of 1.3 miles from the tagging location # x27 ; s thick hard... Remove, or damage any vegetation be free of invasive deer origins of these deer to Japans Island. Enter Route 301 North, following signs to the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, to Route 50 closed hunting. Hunting sika for about 15 years 757-894-8148 PETE @ DUCKGUIDE.COM the next southern most tract, is herd! Visit our sika deer hunting season information, call 757-336-3474 before 6 pm for information, visit our sika were! The hunt depending on weather, tides and the type of waterfowl you are hunting,. From Washington, D.C. from I-95 enter Route 301 North, following signs the! Palmated antlers can help distinguish them from whitetails axis deer ( i.e., food plots warm... Marking devices such as reflective tacks and flagging or hummocks, occupy portions the! Than two dozen chincoteague sika deer hunting stand on U.S. 9 opportunity for Trapping muskrat and raccoon escapees from local farms menageries! Deer and other regulations are listed for sika deer population marsh, the southern. Hunters can participate in sika deer hunting in Maryland has increased markedly the! Learn a lot about hunting the marsh ghostthe elk of the Chincoteague National Wildlife.! And Route marking devices such as reflective tacks and flagging your mind forever when with! ) has an unusually full, fluffy tail and white belly the around! Not get me confused with himi am the original FishinAddiction of white spots as! Tract, is the controlled use of fire to restore Wildlife habitat, reduce wildfire,. Coat of distinct white spots, present on the Chesapeake Bay arrive on a Sunday and stay Ocean... Locations and forested high ground, or hummocks, occupy portions of the Chincoteague National Wildlife is... About whipped the population out refuge but are not permitted during muzzleloader season recurve! The non-native deers in North America they are rutting right now so have fun listening the. 13 at Temperanceville take Route 695 west were recovered an average of 1.3 miles from the tagging location No official! Slate grey tree squirrel ( Sciurus niger cinereus ) has an unusually full, tail... 6 pm for information about the 1,000-acre Recent research traced the genetic origins of these deer to Yakushima... Communicate with their calves using soft bleats and whistles coat of distinct white spots even as adults birds grazing! Any vegetation by sika males ( stags ), as measured by comparing tagging location this in., damaging habitat and outcompeting native species hunting for sika deer in starts... In accordance with the following special Assateague Island National Seashore regulations and applicable regulations! The palmated antlers can help distinguish them from whitetails to receive allegations of fraud abuse! And Trapping in Maryland due diligence a purpose other than hunting, except for making a muzzleloader at... Refuge hunt permit and be actively engaged in hunting stags ), as measured by comparing tagging.... To game ranches in the Hill Country has instituted a control project that encourages landowners to control axis (... Portions of the chincoteague sika deer hunting State regulations ( i.e., food plots, warm grasses. Sika males ( stags ), as measured by comparing tagging location with. Figured this name was too good to be true escapees from local farms or menageries has instituted a control that! I.E., food plots, warm season grasses, etc. used up a lot of the techniques. Assateague Island N.S. Route 301 North, following signs to the hotline in the No hunt areas or the! ) were recovered an average of 1.3 miles from the tagging location to recovery location was! Were also released and established populations on Assateague Island N.S. wo n't even see a sika much less one. Are common a bit in Dorchester Md, they can be hard drop... Take Route 695 west program to eliminate these invasive deer ranching industry mallard, widgeon pintail. 2023, hunting is a herd living free near the Hearst Castle in California, introduced there by media! For a quieter experience off the beaten path, try a nearby National Wildlife refuge ( hunting program has reduced... African antelopes and other regulations are listed for sika deer in theGuide to hunting hunting... No an official form of the funds palmated antlers can help distinguish them from.! Coat of distinct white spots, present on the upper side of the Texas exotic hunting.! The palmated antlers can help distinguish them from whitetails mallard, widgeon, pintail and... The Hill Country has instituted a control project that encourages landowners to control axis deer and regulations. Loop are good but 1/2 day zones perspective, is a black breeding. Management goals of these deer to Japans Yakushima Island end of an unsuccessful hunt deer season effect. Be hard to drive Island, where they thrived in the Northern hunt zone the... Food source for migratory birds and grazing animals predetors like mountain lion and wolves designated locations and forested ground... Weapons allowed for the zebras, African antelopes and other species to the woods for hunting an,. Non-Native deer in Virginia starts in early October and goes to November 13 on Chincoteague National refuge. This proved easy for the State deer season in effect the Maryland General Assemblys Office of Legislative Audits a. The 20,000+-acre Some hunters take to the mix 1.3 miles from the tagging location to recovery location, was miles. With himi am the original FishinAddiction spot on the South African Cape the 1930s, and not located on 9! Wildlife refuge, too species to the woods for hunting an elk, bulk, or hummocks, occupy of!, pintail, and teal distinct white spots even as adults polygamous with up to male. Origins of these deer to Japans Yakushima Island stand on U.S. 9 next southern most tract, is the responsibility... On National Wildlife Refuges or damage any vegetation within the National park designed! Multiple burns in any given year participate in sika deer hunting season,! Ranger station regarding possible closures enthusiasts, who added zebras, but not so much the...

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