Pakistan had to face so many social, political, economic and educational crises that were later on overcome by the joint struggle of Muslims. Report "Initial Problems of Pakistan" Please fill this form, we will try to respond as soon as possible. In 1947 the new born nation Pakistan faced huge difficulties, which threatened its survival as an independent nation. At the time of partition there were 462 princely states in subcontinent that cover 1/3 of Indian Territory and 1/4 of its population. Pakistan in particular, as a new and not wealthy country, did not have the necessary facilities to house millions of new citizens. Education teaches one the way of spending a good life, it teaches one the etiquettes, the proper manners, and civilities to live an honorable life. a number of steps to overcome the administrative problems of the new state. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. CSS. PMS Past Papers. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water In spite of their promises, on 1 April 1948, India shut off the waters flowing into Pakistan from the Ferozpur headworks in East Punjab and stopping the water supply for Lahore and threating more than 1.65 million acres of agriculture land. Later the Pakistani province of East Pakistan will declare its independence from Pakistan which became the country Bangladesh. As Most of the Pakistanis are deprived of their very basic right of getting educated they never become independent and are exploited and influenced by the educated ones, this creates great disparities in social classes. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); I Want assistant registerar cooperatives societies english past papers, I want to learn all types of topics necessary for css test. However, partition had taken place two days earlier and there was little to be done. The Maharaja was forced to turn to India for help to crush the Muslims. })(); Follow and support us at below social media networks. It was agreed that the assets were to be divided on the ratio of 17 to India and 5 to Pakistan. Dispute was finally settled when an agreement called Indus Basin treaty. Furthermo, chairs, tables or even stationery and paper pins for administrative purposes. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Agriculture in the Punjab depends on a complex irrigation system, using six rivers including the Indus and thirty canals. India was split up on the bases of religion which has created bitter relations between the populations of these three countries., When India achieved independence from Britain in 1947, the country split into two regions; with certain regions consisting of at least 75% Muslims; were to become Pakistan, while the rest would shape India. This essay was written by a fellow student. Besides, there were many other problems of Pakistan which were more pressing for the new country. Revisionist historians question whether Jinnah even wanted partition and have suggested that the 'Pakistan' demand was simply a bargaining counter to gain recognition for Muslims. In 1947 most of the 4 million inhabitants of Kashmir were Muslim, but the maharaja or ruler was Hindu. As the website administrator, Shahzad Faisal Malik is dedicated to providing high-quality content and fostering a welcoming and engaging community for readers. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Thanks: 842 Thanked 1,879 Times in 593 Posts List of All Problems of Pakistan Most Important Problems 1. Assets were divided after independence. The Kashmir dispute is one of the worst problems in Pakistan till now. In a planned move, Muslims properties were set on fire and they were compelled to leave India for Pakistan with, nothing but their lives. var hs = document.createElement('script'); hs.type = 'text/javascript'; hs.async = true; Artillery divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 40. AL RAZI ? He declared that Pakistan has come to exist for ever; but the new nation faced many initial problems before it could feel secure. Muslims regiments went to Pakistan and non-Muslims to India. The Pakistan government was convinced that the Indians had always planned to seize Kashmir. Over 10 million people had removed from India to Pakistan or in the other direction by January 1948. In 1948, India stopped water. The result of the division of military assets in 1947 was that Pakistan started its existence with a seriously under-resourced military force. India inherited government buildings, furnishings, even officials from the British. The sudden partition of India left homeless large numbers of Hindus and Sikhs in Pakistan and a number of Muslims in India. economic backwardness of the areas forming part of Pakistan. Following are the problems in education in Pakistan. For the last few years there has been an increase in the growth of private schools. That not only harms the quality of education but creates a gap among haves and has not. Libya Italy war 4. Literacy rate of Pakistan is almost around 50% where the essentials for being termed an educated person are that you are able of reading and writing (34% aprox). This creates a sort of disparity among people, dividing them into two segments. In 1958 a temporary agreement was reached between the two countries and the World Bank, and finally, in September 1959, the Indus water treaty was signed and the problem resolved. 3. Education provides the ladder for achieving success in life and enables us to utilize skills and caliber in a constructive way. Welcome to my YouTube Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. CSS Screening Test; CSS Past Papers; CSS English; . Sub-district of Batala and Gurdaspur in Gurdaspur district The armed forces personnel were given freedom to opt for whichever country they wanted. Muhammad Ali Jinnah espoused the Two Nation Theory and led the League to adopt the Lahore Resolution[7] of 1940, demanding the formation of independent states in the East and the West of British India. 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To overcome the shortage of water World Bank, India and other friendly countries provided Pakistan financial assistance to construct two dams, five barrages and seven link canals Division of military and financial assets, In order to embarrass Pakistan financially, india did a lot of dishonesty in the matters of Pakistan which were concerned with its benefits. Just talk to our smart assistant Amy and she'll connect you with the best Constitutional Problem. However, the Muslim-dominated region of Kashmir was disputed and split between the two countries, while Pakistan believes it belongs entirely within its borders. For some years the Quaid-e-Azam had suffered from tuberculosis. All 16 Ordinance factories were in India, and it refused to hand over any. Unemployment 9. Ratio of Gender Discrimination 4. us: [emailprotected]. Share & Embed "Initial Problems of Pakistan" Please copy and paste this embed script to where you want to embed . The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. Pakistan is facing a health crisis with rising rates of heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and other non-communicable diseases (NCDs), which disproportionately affect poor families, with possible side effects of disability and premature death, and worsening poverty as people pay for medical treatment out of their own pockets. Powered by Team CSS Times. The dispute also involved Kashmir, as three rivers-Indus, Jhelum, Jhelum and Chenab -came through Indian-occupied territory. report, Initial problems of Pakistan. Hope you foundInitial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence as integrated as it should ..Further suggestions are welcome in comment box, Your email address will not be published. They Use Their Abilities And Bring More And More Peace In This World. The Muslim Nawab governing Junagadh, Hyderabad Deccan was the largest and richest state ruled by Muslim leader Nizam who, decided to remain independent. 5. However these states were advised to consider geographical location and religious trends of their respective states before accession to the either country. Quaid-e-Azam took, the office of the Governor General, Liaquat Ali Khan was appointed as Prime Minister and a, Cabinet of experienced persons was selected. Hyderabad In Human development Report Pakistan is placed at 136th position for having just 49.9% educated populace. You can read the details below. The government of Pervaiz Musharraf invested heavily in education sector and that era saw a visible positive educational change in Pakistani society. Karachi was named to be the capital of Pakistan. Diogenes Laertius. Kashmir dispute is the most important and unsolved problem. The problems do not end up here! Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. But in 1940, Quaid-e-Azam declared Urdu and Urdu alone would be the national language of Pakistan. assume youre on board with our, Evaluation of 2006 M/T Solar 1 Oil Spill in the Guimaras Strait, https://graduateway.com/initial-problems-of-pakistan/. In the years immediately before partition, there was widespread violence between the Muslims and the non-Muslims communities across India. Constitutional devolopment in pakistan 1947 to 18th Amenment. Millions of refugees were killed before they reached Pakistan. Rampant Corruption 6. (e) We Badly Lag in Social Indicators. This reflected the relative size and population of the two countries. (f) We Face Energy and Water Shortages. In other military matters the Indians once again failed to keep to the agreement. The leaders of India had accepted the partition of the subcontinent in the expectation that Pakistan would not be able to survive. MUSLIM SCIENTIST IBN HAYTHAM? According to that agreement India was allocated the use of two Eastern Rivers namely Ravi and Sutlej whereas three western Rivers Indus, Jehlum and Chenab were given to Pakistan. If this problem is cured well, then our country can easily overcome all other problems. Lack of permanent constitution laid to the corrupt interference in democratic progress of Pakistan. Medium of education is different in both, public and private sector. Six months later the Indian government held a referendum in Junagadh State in which a majority of people stated that they wished to join India. Shahzad Faisal Malik has worked as a Graphic Designer/Content Creator at CSSTimes in the past. The entire capital was in the hands of the Hindus. Comprised of most of Bengal (but not Calcutta) and the district of sylhet, which voted in a referendum to join Pakistan. The Fundamental Aim Behind This, To Provide The Quality Of Knowledge To The Aspirants. 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